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HomeConditionsSubstance Use & AddictionOpioid Use Disorder, Intoxication, and Withdrawal
Mental Health Condition

Opioid Use Disorder, Intoxication, and Withdrawal

Overview

Description

Opioids are a class of drugs that include prescription pain relievers (e.g., oxycodone, hydrocodone, morphine), synthetic opioids (e.g., fentanyl), and illegal drugs (e.g., heroin). Opioid Use Disorder is a problematic pattern of opioid use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress. Intoxication involves recent opioid use resulting in characteristic behavioral and physical signs, while withdrawal is a predictable syndrome that occurs after stopping or reducing prolonged use.

Prevalence

Approximately 2.1 million people in the U.S. have an opioid use disorder; highest prevalence among young adults but affects all age groups.

Age of Onset

Often begins with prescription opioids in late adolescence or early adulthood, though onset can occur at any age.

ICD-10 Code

F11.20

Reviewed by the HeyPsych Medical Review Board
Board-certified psychiatrists and mental health professionals
Medical Review Board
Published: December 15, 2025
Last Updated: December 15, 2025
Last Reviewed: December 15, 2025

Diagnostic Criteria

Symptoms

Prognosis

Evaluation

Specifiers

Neurobiology

Risk Factors

Comorbidities

Warning Signs

Impact On Life

Severity Levels

Treatment Goals

Prognosis Factors

When To Seek Help

Real Life Examples

Developmental Stages

Self Help Strategies

Treatment Approaches

Overdiagnosis Factors

Missed Diagnosis Factors

This information about mental health conditions is for educational purposes only. If you believe you may be experiencing symptoms of a mental health condition, please consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper evaluation and diagnosis.

Seeking Help for Opioid Use Disorder, Intoxication, and Withdrawal?

If you recognize these symptoms in yourself or a loved one, know that help is available. Mental health conditions are treatable with options like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and early intervention can make a significant difference.
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